Hash Ribbons & Bitcoin Bottoms

When miners give up, it is possibly the most powerful Bitcoin buy signal ever.

Charles Edwards
Capriole

--

A Capitulated Bitcoin Miner

In August, I wrote an article on using Bitcoin’s Hash Rate to find major Bitcoin price bottoms based on miner capitulation (you can find it here). Just days before, WillyWoo published an indicator using Bitcoin’s Difficulty to achieve a similar result (here).

In this article, I apply a “ribbon” crossover approach to both Bitcoin’s Difficulty and Hash Rates, using the same moving average parameters for both sets of data. As might be expected, Hash Rate provides a leading indicator over Difficulty at identifying capitulation.

Further, using “Hash Ribbons” to identify bottoms for purchasing Bitcoin yields phenomenal results.

Bitcoin Difficulty & Hash Rate

Bitcoin’s Difficulty is adjusted every 2016 blocks, or roughly every 2 weeks.

On the other hand, Bitcoin’s effective Hash Rate is calculated daily based on the actual number of blocks found by miners each day. Because of this, Difficulty effectively lags the Hash Rate by up to two weeks. Therefore, Difficulty is a somewhat lagging indicator for miner capitulation.

On the below chart, when the ribbons (the green and blue simple moving average lines of Difficulty and Hash Rate) cross each other, miners are “capitulating”. We can also see that there is roughly a two-week lag from when Hash Rate identifies miner capitulation to when Difficulty identities capitulation. The simple moving average (SMA) periods chosen are not overly important, and the same effect can be identifying using different periods.

Difficulty Ribbons Identify Miner Capitulation 2 Weeks After Hash Rate Ribbons
[Blue: Difficulty Moving Averages
Green: Hash Rate Moving Averages]

However, minor capitulation periods can last for weeks. As a result, the lag between Difficulty and Hash Rates doesn’t have a huge impact on the long-term Bitcoin investor.

The Hash Ribbon Indicator

Because of the effect of negative sentiment and price action during deep bear markets and times of miner capitulation, the best time to buy Bitcoin is typically somewhere in the middle of the “miner capitulation” period. But of course, this cannot be known until after the fact.

A simple 1- and 2-month simple moving average of Bitcoin’s Hash Rate can be used to identify market bottoms, miner capitulation and — even better — great times to buy Bitcoin.

When the 1-month SMA of Hash Rate crosses over the 2-month SMA of Hash Rate, the worst of the miner capitulation is typically over, and the recovery has begun. Buying at these points of time yields incredible results as shown below.

Table 1 — Returns from Buying at Miner Capitulation

Of the 9 historic buy signals, the average gain to the next market cycle peak (historically less than 3 years away) is over 5000%.

Returns are even greater than shown here for positions held forever.

What is interesting is the downdraw through all time. The average maximum downdraw for each of these entries is just 11%.

These results are achieved without considering any other indicators, metrics or intelligence. Just two simple moving averages on Bitcoin’s Hash Rate.

There is one “bad” purchase. On January 2015 (red text in above table), where a maximum downdraw of 42% occured. Note that this is still considerably less than half of Bitcoin’s numerous 80%+ drawdowns). Nonetheless, the majority of such drawdowns can be eliminated by simply adding a price action indicator. Such an indicator could include the famous Bitcoin 10- and 20-day SMA cross over, as made popular by Mr. Anderson, for example.

Purchasing during miner capitulation, as the Hash Rates start to “recover” and only once price momentum has gone positive (using the 10–20 SMA cross) yields the results below (termed the “Hash Ribbon” indicator).

Table 2 — Returns of the Hash Ribbon Indicator

As shown, the maximum downdraw is reduced significantly without a reduction in returns. The difference between Table 1 and 2 is made possible with the simple addition of waiting for positive price momentum before purchasing Bitcoin on the recovery of Hash Rates.

The Hash Ribbon Indicator

You can track a live version of this indicator on TradingView here.

What next?

Miner Capitulation doesn’t happen often, on average just once a year. But it has occurred following each of the last two halvenings. Suggesting we may see yet another wonderful buying opportunity again in mid-2020.

Takeaways

  1. Hash Rate leads Difficulty in identifying Bitcoin Miner Capitulation
  2. Buying during Miner Capitulation, when the Hash Rate starts to recover, is a wonderful strategy
  3. Going one step further, the majority of all draw downs can be eliminated from this strategy by waiting until the 10-day price SMA is above the 20 day price SMA
  4. Next time you see the Hash Ribbon buy signal, you would be wise to pay attention

— — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAPRIOLE INVESTMENTS
Quantitative Asset Management
www.Capriole.com
— — — — — — — — — — — — —

Disclaimer

This document is provided to you solely for informational purposes only, and is not to be shared, distributed or otherwise used for any other purpose without direct reference to Capriole Investments Limited or link back to this document. While we make best efforts to ensure the accuracy and correctness of the information contained within this document, we do not accept any liability or responsibility for any errors or omissions.

This document is not a recommendation to invest in Bitcoin, digital assets, Capriole Investments Limited, or any other investment. This document does not constitute an offering. This document should not be considered as promotional, marketing or solicitation material. This document does not contain all of the information necessary to make an investment decision. Opinions and projections included in this document are provided as of the date of publication, may prove to be inaccurate, and are subject to change without notice.

No representation is made that investment in Bitcoin, digital assets, Capriole Investments Limited or any other investment will, or is likely to, achieve results comparable to those shown in this document, or will make any profit at all, or will be able to avoid incurring substantial losses. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance.

Any Backtest performance returns presented represent hypothetical returns and are meant to simulate how a strategy would have performed during the period shown had the strategy been implemented during that time. Backtested/simulated performance returns are hypothetical and do not reflect trading in actual accounts. Backtest returns are provided for informational purposes only to indicate historical performance had the strategy been implemented over the relevant time period. Backtested performance results have inherent limitations as to their relevance and use. One of the limitations of hypothetical performance results is that they are generally prepared with the benefit of hindsight. In addition, hypothetical trading does not involve financial risk, and no hypothetical trading record can completely account for the impact of financial risk in actual trading, such as the ability to withstand losses or to adhere to a particular trading program in spite of trading losses, all of which can also adversely affect actual trading results. There are numerous other factors related to the markets in general and to the implementation of any specific trading program which cannot be fully accounted for in the preparation of hypothetical performance results, all of which can adversely affect actual trading results. Any and all of these factors mean that no representation is being made that strategies presented here will achieve performance similar to that shown, and in any case, past performance is no guarantee of future performance.

Bitcoin, digital assets and Capriole Investments Limited may not be suitable for your investment needs. Investing in digital assets in general involves risk. Digital asset risks include, but are not limited to, exchange risk, legal risk, hacking risk, market risk, liquidity risk, trading risk and default risk. As with any investment, there is a risk of loss of investment. Digital Assets have high price volatility. From month-to-month, it is normal to expect large downdraws. There is risk that trading strategies become unprofitable in the future. Profits and losses could result from any of the above noted risks and could result in the loss of some or all of your initial investment. Decisions or actions based on the information provided are at the readers own account and risk. Additional digital asset risks are outlined at www.capriole.com/legal.

--

--

Charles Edwards
Capriole

Digital asset management | Quantitative autonomous algo-trading. Follow me on Twitter: @caprioleio